It also suppresses inflammation, regulates your blood pressure, increases blood sugar and helps control your sleep-wake cycle. It helps control your body’s use of fats, proteins and carbohydrates. Cortisol: Cortisol is a glucocorticoid hormone that plays several important roles.Your adrenal glands are responsible for producing and releasing the following essential hormones: The following organs and glands make up your endocrine system: These signals tell your body what to do and when to do it. Hormones are chemicals that coordinate different functions in your body by carrying messages through your blood to your organs, skin, muscles and other tissues. Endocrine glands release hormones directly into your bloodstream. Your endocrine system is a network of several glands that create and secrete (release) hormones.Ī gland is an organ that makes one or more substances, such as hormones, digestive juices, sweat or tears. Each part is responsible for producing different hormones. Your adrenal glands are composed of two parts: the cortex (outer region) and the medulla (inner part). Metabolism (how your body transforms and manages energy from the food you eat).They’re a part of your endocrine system and produce certain hormones that help regulate several important bodily functions, including: Your adrenal glands, also known as suprarenal glands, are small, triangle-shaped glands that are located on top of each of your two kidneys. Adrenal glands have two main parts: Adrenal medulla (inside) and adrenal cortex (outside).

A triangle-shaped gland on top of a kidney.

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